Dr Annick Chauty/Benin
Patient suffering from a a nodule. A clinical form of buruli ulcer.
© Credits

Promoting the integrated approach to skin-related neglected tropical diseases

Skin NTDs are a group of diseases for which the primary presentations are changes in the skin (lumps or swelling, ulcers, swollen limbs and patches on the face or body). These diseases, if not diagnosed and treated early, can lead to long-term disfigurement, disability, stigmatization and socioeconomic problems.

The skin NTDs include:

  • Buruli ulcer
  • cutaneous leishmaniasis
  • post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis
  • leprosy
  • lymphatic filariasis (lymphoedema and hydrocele)
  • mycetoma
  • onchocerciasis
  • scabies
  • yaws
  • fungal diseases

Other common diseases of the skin in communities and schools should be treated or referred during active case searches.

The distribution of skin NTDs varies in countries, regions, districts and communities.

 

80%

of Category I lesions are cured with antibiotics only

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Over 25%

Disability risk over 25%. Late reporting results in high percentage of disability

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Over 55 000 cases

Over 55 000 cases reported between 2002 and 2015 from 17 countries

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